Canada WebSocket market data integration (TSX)

Connect to Canada market data with ZaFeed. Includes TSX:RY examples, historical candles, live WebSocket subscriptions, and market key authentication.

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Published March 21, 2026
Market: Canada (CA)
Exchange: TSX

Connect to the Canada feed first, then add reliability checks and monitoring.

Test the integration, run a load test, and then release.

Overview

This guide covers how live and historical data work together and how to recover after a failure.

Use cases

  • A single data gateway for multiple markets
  • Canada dashboards and market rankings
  • Live TSX subscriptions and alerts
  • Historical candles for backtesting and validating strategies with TSX:RY

Recommended architecture

Use WebSocket for live data and REST for historical data:

  • WebSocket: Stream order books and latest prices, and trigger alerts.
  • Historical REST API: Load and backfill data for charts, backtests, and audits.
  • Authentication: Use the same market key for REST and WebSocket. Send it in the X-API-Key header for REST and the key connection parameter for WebSocket. Each market has its own key.

The two interfaces work together:

Live updates stay responsive, while REST provides a way to recover missing data.

Integration checklist

  • Check that the market and symbol use the documented formats.
  • Add heartbeats, reconnect logic, and deduplication to the stream.
  • Fetch historical data in batches to avoid overload.
  • Use consistent precision and time zones in storage.
  • Run replay tests and check alerts before launch.

Integration tip

Map the TSX response to a shared data model before sending it to your UI or strategy services.

Quick start

REST (historical candles)

GET https://api.zafeed.com/v1/klines?market=CA&symbol=TSX:RY&interval=1m&limit=200
X-API-Key: YOUR_CA_KEY

WebSocket (live quotes)

wss://api.zafeed.com/v1/stream?key=YOUR_CA_KEY
{"op":"subscribe","market":"CA","symbols":["TSX:RY"]}

Parameters and fields

Main request parameters:

  • market: Market code, for example CA.
  • symbol: Full symbol code, for example TSX:RY.
  • interval: Candle interval, such as 1m, 5m, 15m, 1h, or 1d.
  • limit: Number of items. Defaults to 200, up to 1,000.

Use consistent fields when storing data:

  • symbol, venue, and time (Unix milliseconds)
  • open/high/low/close、volume
  • Live updates can include price/change/changePct and other snapshot fields.

Examples by programming language

cURL (initial checks)

curl "https://api.zafeed.com/v1/klines?market=CA&symbol=TSX:RY&interval=1m&limit=200" \
  -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_CA_KEY"

JavaScript (Node.js)

const url = "https://api.zafeed.com/v1/klines?market=CA&symbol=TSX:RY&interval=1m&limit=200";
const resp = await fetch(url, {
  headers: {
    "X-API-Key": "YOUR_CA_KEY"
  }
});
const data = await resp.json();
console.log(data);

Python (data jobs)

import requests

url = "https://api.zafeed.com/v1/klines?market=CA&symbol=TSX:RY&interval=1m&limit=200"
headers = {"X-API-Key": "YOUR_CA_KEY"}
res = requests.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=20)
print(res.status_code, res.json())

Go (backend services)

req, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", "https://api.zafeed.com/v1/klines?market=CA&symbol=TSX:RY&interval=1m&limit=200", nil)
req.Header.Set("X-API-Key", "YOUR_CA_KEY")
resp, _ := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)

WebSocket (live subscriptions)

const ws = new WebSocket("wss://api.zafeed.com/v1/stream?key=YOUR_CA_KEY");
ws.onopen = () => ws.send(JSON.stringify({
  op: "subscribe",
  market: "CA",
  symbols: ["TSX:RY"]
}));

Example parameters

  • market:CA
  • symbol:TSX:RY
  • venue:TSX

Troubleshooting

1. HTTP 401

If the key is missing, invalid, rotated, or expired, check its status in the member center. Copy the current key without spaces.

2. Market and symbol mismatch

Check that market=CA and symbol=TSX:RY belong to the same market.

3. WebSocket disconnects soon after connecting

Check heartbeats, proxy timeouts, and duplicate connections. Each market key allows one concurrent WebSocket connection by default.

4. Delayed updates

Show incoming changes in the UI and write or validate data asynchronously on the server.

Performance and reliability

  • Reuse connections and retry with backoff to limit the impact of temporary failures.
  • Request historical data in batches and respect rate limits.
  • Deduplicate live messages by symbol and time.
  • Monitor error rates, latency, and reconnection counts.

Frequently asked questions

1) When should I use WebSocket?

Use WebSocket to update quotes and order books in real time or to trigger alerts.

2) When should I use historical candles?

Use historical candles for backtesting, calculating indicators, and filling data gaps.

3) Where do I send my market key?

Send the market key in the REST header X-API-Key or the WebSocket connection parameter key. The market parameter must match the key or the API returns 403. Keep the key on your server.

4) What can I build with these APIs?

Market data terminals, trading signals, backtesting platforms, risk controls, and alerting tools.

Common issues

  • Classify API failures so they can be diagnosed quickly.
  • Add retries and rate limits before using examples in production.
  • Check symbol naming conventions across services.

Operating the integration

  • Update service configuration when you rotate a key in the member center.
  • Monitor each market separately to spot regional issues.
  • Track error rates, P95 latency, and reconnection counts.

After launch

Add troubleshooting findings to your runbook after each incident.

References